Sunday, April 30, 2000

NASDAQ - Falling From The Sky

The Nasdaq has been in a downtrend for 5 weeks now and investors are wondering when the blood bath in tech stocks is going to end. Tech stocks in general have been the most volatile stocks, but over the long term they have been the best performing group. The question on all investor’s minds right now is, do we buy in or do we wait for a solid bottom formation?
The Fibanochi Theory is one of the better tools for correction measurement. The Theory states that a major correction, 20% plus, will retrace at least 50% of a rally’s move. If that support is broken, then it’s heading for a 67%, 87%, 95%, and finally 100% retracement of the rally.
The current rally ended on March 10th, at a high of 5,133, started on October 18, 1998, on which day the NASDAQ bottomed at 1,344, from a major correction. Using the Fibanochi Theory, the NASDAQ's support levels are 3,238, 2,594, 1,837, 1,533, & 1,344. These support levels are found by subtracting the low from the high of the NASDAQ, applying the percentage correction, and subtracting the result from the high. Each time the NASDAQ pierces through one of these support levels, the next support will most likely be tested. On April 14th, the NASDAQ tested and quickly bounced higher off the first support level at around 3,238, and started a rally. The rally was confirmed on April 25th, when all the major indexes rallied more than 1% on higher volume from the prior day, but below average vloume.
Besides looking for support levels, the public's bullishness or bearishness should be examined. If everyone is optimistic, and believes the markets are headed higher, chances are they're wrong. As of this writing, the optimism in the markets was extremely high. In fact, fear hasn't even factored its way into the equation. The belief among most investors, is that this market will pull them out of this jam. Analyst’s are also jumping on this bandwagon, and proclaiming the bear market over. The funny part, these same guys said the previous correction a week before was the bottom. This overall optimism is bearish for the market.
Even though the market has bounced off a key support level, the current rally confirmed, and the optimism high, bear market don't usually end so quickly, especially when optimism is so high, and confirmation of rallies happen on below average volume. But if you're intent on putting your money to work, look for sectors that are exhibiting strength. One such sector is the semiconductor sector. Stocks such as AMAT, NVLS, AMD, MU, and others are near or at their all time highs. These stocks are also exhibiting strong fundamentals. The key to buying these stocks is to keep stop losses close to breakout points. If the current rally fails, these stocks could fall sharply along with the market.
As you can see the signals at this time are extremely mixed. If you have to buy, then buy cautiously. Investors at this time should be focusing on preserving capital and making a buy list for the next bull market. Until then, be patient.

Friday, April 14, 2000

NASDAQ's Fall From Peak

The market is no longer acting in its typical fashion. The market's leading tech stocks are falling off cliffs, and the buy on the dip rule is no longer working. On March 10th the NASDAQ put in a major top and has been in a free fall ever since. The DOW is now quickly following suit. The market was moving up so fast, that everyone was talking about becoming an overnight millionaire. What's even more mind boggling, is that The Bergen Record, a major newspaper, had a 14 year old kid on the front page throwing darts at internet stocks and making thousands of dollars.
The health of the market's leading stocks, EMLX, JDSU, MSTR, etc., which are its lifeline, is the most important factor to look at when determining a market top. These leading stocks have fallen 30+%, and will need several months, years, or even longer, if ever to recover. These so called "New Economy Stocks" with no earnings or even a proven business model are being punished for their extreme, irrational valuations.
The next important factor to look at, is the health of the overall market. The one thing that I learned through investing, is to let the market tell the story. The Nasdaq has setup a beautiful Head and Shoulders pattern which is the most bearish and the most devastating pattern there is. On Feb 11th, the Nasdaq setup the first shoulder at 4300. On March 10th, the NASDAQ formed the head at 5200. And on April 7th, the NASDAQ formed the right shoulder at 4300. The confirmation of the pattern came on April 13 when the neckline, which was at 3750, was sliced through on heavy volume, like a hot knife through butter. We are currently at 3321, and based on recent history, the market looks poised to test the next support level at 2700. If we break the 2700 level, the composite will head further down to test the 2200 - 2400 levels. I won't even get into what will happen if the NASDAQ slices through the latter support level.

The DOW, which was holding up better than the nasdaq because the stocks in it are considered safe havens during market turmoil, has also turned down. It is currently in the process of forming a huge head and shoulder pattern. The left shoulder occurred in December of 1999 between 11,200 - 11,300, the head formed on January 14th at 11,700, and the right shoulder recently occurred on April 7th. If the DOW breaks its neckline/support at 9700, it will most likely head down to test its support level at 9000. If 9000 is broken, it may make an attempt to test the 7400 level.


Another two important contrarian indicators to look at are the Bull/Bear and Put to Call Ratios. The Bull/Bear Ratio measures the amount of people that are Bullish and Bearish on the market. The higher the Bullish percentage is over the Bearish one, the more Bearish the indicator gets, and vice versa. The reasoning for this is, that if most people are Bullish, then they're fully invested, and don't have more cash to support current levels. Currently the Bull/Bear ratio is 58%/27% which is very Bearish.
The Put to Call Ratio measures the amount of Puts, people betting against the market, that are being purchased versus the amount of Calls, people betting that the market will rise. The reasoning behind this indicator is that 95% of all option players lose all their money (A proven fact). So if most people are buying calls, most likely they are wrong. This indicator can hang around at a low or high level for some time before the market turns in the opposite direction, but it's a good indicator that a short term market top or bottom may be around. Before today, the put/call ration was hovering under 0.5, which is very Bearish.
The last time people were this Bullish on the market was back in the 1920's, and we all know what happened then. Remember, the only way to make money in the market is to be patient, unemotional, let your winners run, but don't let the profit slip away, and cut your losses quickly. Go now, look at your portfolios, and decide which stocks need to be sold. Don't let the fact the you're losing money guide your decisions. If you're in cash when the market finally turns northward, you will have a chance to make money. But if you're still invested in some of the heavily beaten down stocks, it may be sometime before you ever see your original investment. Good luck in the weeks to come.